www.pyrometallurgy.co.za/Infacon/Copyright © 2010-2015, Rodney Jones, rtjones@global.co.za, Randburg, South Africa (Last updated on 2 September 2015)
Quality standards of ferroalloys viewed from the steel industry
K Nakamura
Ferroalloys Markets
JP de Linde
Environmental standards and the ferroalloy industry
T Faerden
Reflections on the future of the ferroalloy industry in Western Europe
O Enger
Ferroalloy industry in CIS countires
GV Serov
The role and prospect of the developing China's ferroalloy industry
W Mengjun
Reflections on the future, and on the role of the ferro-alloy industry in South Africa as part of the social system
NA Barcza, JPW Bennie, and K Bezemer
The Brazilian ferroalloys industry - current situation and outlooks
AJ Melgaco
Environmental aspects of ferrochrome production
WA Gericke
Leaching of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from ferromanganese scrubber sludge placed in landfills
JE Sorlie and EG Astrup
Energy recovery in the Norwegian ferro alloy industry
L Kolbeinsen, T Lindstad, H Tveit, M Bruno, and L Nygaard
Cyanides in FeCr submerged arc furnace production. Theoretical and practical considerations
H Jalkanen, M Kojo, H Krogerus, P Niemela, and P Oikarinen
The economic and technical implications of the use of coal rather than coke as a reductant at Metalloys
DB Wellbeloved and M Kemink
Coal in the production of silicon rich alloys
O Raaness and P Gray
Reaction rate of reduction materials for the (ferro)silicon process
T Videm
The relative reducibilities of chromite ores and relative reactivity of carbonaceous reductants
AR Barnes and RH Eric
Direct production of ferromanganese from Gemco sand concentrate and coal
D Crawford, PLJ Mayfield, AD Brent, and AH Olsen
Technological trends in chromium unit production and supply
DD Slatter
The production of ferrochromium in a 40 MVA DC plasma furnace
M Ford and JF Oosthuizen
Induration of chromite
LJ Erasmus
On sulfur control in HC FeCr production
W Dai and L Shu
Developments in ferroalloy production and consumption of Turkiye
S Aydin, C Arslan, and F Dike
Some aspects of submerged arc furnace start-up
L Shu and W Dai
Thermodynamics of slags containing chromium oxides
Y Xiao and L Holappa
Silicon and carbon in chromium alloys
KL Kossyrev and SE Olsen
Kinetics of chromite dissolution in liquid gas
O Demir and RH Eric
Kinetic study on solid state reduction of chromite pellets
M Kekkonen, Y Xiao, and L Holappa
Kinetic investigation of chromite reduction in a high carbon ferrochromium alloy bath
BMC Tsomondo, DJ Simbi, and A Lesko
Effect of flux additions on the kinetics of chromite ore reduction with carbon
D Neuschutz, P Janssen, G Friedrich, and A Wiechowski
Slag-metal equilibria for ferrochromium refining
XW Pan and RH Eric
Estimating and comparing the energy consumption and energy losses for ferrosilicon furnaces
SI Heimdal
Measurements of blows in FeSi furnaces
EB Gudmundsson, I Bimir, and J Halfdanarson
Hollow electrodes in the production of FeSi75
HT Ingason, J Halfdanarson, and JA Bakken
Electrode length measurements with Elmo
EB Gudmundsson and J Halfdanarson
Development of an in Situ prebraking electrode system for silicon metal production
A Vatland and W Bruff
Dissolved impurities and inclusions in FeSi and Si, development of a filter sampler
OS Klevan and TA Engh
Ferrosilicon research in Iceland
TI Sigfusson
Tinject refining during 15 years
H Holta
Refining practices at Simcoa Operations Pty Ltd
JM Baltitude-Paull, JG Brosnan, HK Herbert, and RM Cooper
Control of ferroalloy furnaces - experiences and challenges
A Holmelid
Applying estimators in the operation and control of FeSi furnaces
A Valderhaug and H Tveit
Intelligent control of submerged-arc furnaces
MA Reuter, C Pretorius, C Klopper, MS Rennie, and IJ Barker
A numerical model for the AC arc in the silicon metal furnace
HL Larsen, G Liping, and JA Bakken
The performance of a resistance-based furnace control system on a submerged-arc furnace
BA Ngwenya, L Mabiza, IJ Barker, A de Waal, MS Rennie, and P Mailer
Dynamic model for the high-temperature part of the carbothermic silicon metal process
B Andresen and J Kr Tuset
Object-oriented model of a ferromanganese furnace
SO Wasbo and BA Foss
Expert system for Soderberg electrodes
R Innvaer, K Fidje, and K Kalgraf
Modification of operating parameters for ferroalloy electric furnaces to allow extension of intervals to tap
M Morimoto, T Yabata, J Kiguti, and M Arituka
The silicomanganese production process at Transalloys
K Bezemer
Kinetic simulation of the control of the nitrogen content of low carbon ferromanganese in a novel counter-current reaction launder process
LR Nelson, DGC Robertson, and KN Swamy
Equilibrium in production of high carbon ferromanganese
SE Olsen, W Ding, OA Kossyreva, and M Tangstad
Phase relations of Mn-Fe-Si-C systems
EG Hoel
Thermodynamics of phosphorus in carbon-saturated manganese-based alloys
SC Shim and N Sano
The ferromanganese process - material and energy balance
M Tangstad and SE Olsen
The rate and mechanism for reduction of manganese 'oxide from silicate slags
TA Skjervheim and SE Olsen
Ferroalloys products in the Gulf region
Z Al Mokrin
Mechanism of ferroboron formation in a DC electric arc furnace
O Yucel, O Addemir, F Cinar, and A Tekin
Silicon for silicones: A developing route for PEM
L Baud and T Margaria
Water granulation of ferrosilicon and silicon metal
L Nygaard, H Brekken, HU Lie, ThE Magnussen, and A. Sveine
Relationships between the grinding behaviour and the microstructure of ferro-silicon alloys with 65 wt.% silicon
C Gueneau, C Servant, and F Manier
Thermal behaviour of a spherical addition to molten metals
E Rohmen, T Bergstrom, and TA Engh
Principle guidelines for new ferroalloy product developments
O Grong, T Grong, and T Skaland
Production and use of novel (Wti)C master alloys in ferrous castings
MA Kearns and D Wardle
Elkem university-continuing education for graduate professionals
B Asphaug
Mathematical modelling-an integrated part of Elkem's continued education for process metallurgists
SA Halvorsen
Heat, stress, management and health
OT Fure
High active inoculant ferroalloy to control graphite morphology and nucleation ability in cast iron
M Chisamera, I Riposan, and M Liliac
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